Mugihe isi yakira ibihe byubuzima bufitanye isano, tekinoroji yo murugo ifite ubwenge imaze kwiyongera.Muri iri terambere,umutekano ufunze ubwengebyagaragaye nk'udushya twinshi, dutanga ibyoroshye bitagereranywa kandi byoroshye gukoresha.Nyamara, gukurura ibyoroshye bitera impungenge zifatika kubyerekeye umutekano n’ibanga.Iyi ngingo icengera mu kwizerwa kwaurugo murugo rufunze ubwengehibandwa kumutekano wabo nibiranga ubuzima bwite, kumurika ingaruka zishobora kubaho no kwerekana ibisubizo bifatika.
Umutekano wo gufunga umutekano
Umutekano wongerewe imbaraga uhagaze nkibuye ryifatizo ryubwenge bwumuryango.Bitandukanye no gufunga gakondo, bishobora kwibasirwa no gutoranya no kubiherwa uburenganzira,umutekano murugo urugo rwubwengeKoresha uburyo buhanitse bwo gushishoza protocole hamwe nuburyo bwo kwemeza.Ubushobozi bwo kugenzura ibyo bifunga kure ukoresheje terefone zigendanwa biha ba nyiri urugo gukurikirana-igihe no gucunga neza.
Nubwo, nubwo byateye imbere, nta sisitemu ihari rwose.Kimwe n'ikoranabuhanga ryose,umuryango wumutekano ufunze amazuirashobora kwibasirwa nibikorwa na ba hackers.Ijambobanga ridakomeye hamwe nibikoresho bishaje, urugero, birashobora kwerekana sisitemu yibitero bya cyber.Kugirango ushimangire umutekano wubwenge, abakoresha bagomba guhora bavugurura porogaramu zabo, bagakoresha ijambo ryibanga rikomeye kandi ridasanzwe, bagahitamo kwemeza ibintu byinshi mugihe biboneka.
Gufunga Ibanga
Mugihegufunga ubwenge murugouzane ibyoroshye bitagereranywa, impungenge zerekeye ubuzima bwite bwabakoresha.Moderi zimwe zifunga ubwenge zifatanije nibindi bikoresho byurugo byubwenge, gukusanya amakuru kugirango uhindure uburambe bwabakoresha.Aya makuru ashobora kuba akubiyemo ibiti byinjira, uburyo bwo gukoresha, ndetse namakuru yamakuru.
Kugira ngo ibibazo by’ibanga bikemuke, ababikora bagomba kwemera gukorera mu mucyo ku bijyanye no gukusanya amakuru no gutanga politiki y’ibanga.Abakoresha bagomba kugumana kugenzura amakuru basangiye kandi bakamenyeshwa neza uburyo amakuru yabo azakoreshwa.Igenzura risanzwe ryamakuru hamwe nuburyo butamenyekana bikomeza kurinda indangamuntu.
Ingaruka zishobora kubaho nigisubizo
Nubwo hari intambwe igaragara mu buhanga bwo gufunga ubwenge, ingaruka zirahari.Umukuru muri bo nubushobozi bwa hacking ya kure, aho abateye bakoresha intege nke kugirango babone uburenganzira butemewe.Gukurikirana neza no kuvugurura ku gihe ni byo by'ingenzi mu kugabanya ibi byago.
Ubujura bwumubiri bwa terefone cyangwa ibikoresho bigenzura ibifunga ubwenge byerekana ikindi kibazo.Abakoresha batabifitiye uburenganzira barashobora kwihutira gukoresha ibifunga mubihe nkibi.Kurwanya ibi, ibikoresho byabitswe, kwemeza biometriki, cyangwa guhuza geofensi bishobora gutangiza urwego rwumutekano.
Mu gusoza, gufunga ubwenge byahinduye umutekano murugo, bitanga ubworoherane nubuhanga.Mugihe umutekano wabo hamwe nibanga ryariboneye iterambere ryibonekeje, nta tekinoroji irashobora rwose kubangamira ingaruka.Kugirango ubashe kwizerwa kwifunga ryubwenge, abakoresha bagomba kuguma bamenyeshejwe neza ibyagezweho, bagakoresha imyitozo yumutekano ikomeye, kandi bagasaba gukorera mu mucyo.Mugukemura ibibazo byugarije intege nke, turashobora kwakira ibyiza byo gufunga ubwenge tutabangamiye umutekano n’ibanga.Urugo rwubwenge kandi rufite umutekano rutegereje abemera ubu bushakashatsi bwo kwizerwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-04-2023